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This creamy sourdough mac and cheese recipe uses sourdough discard as a thickener for the cheese sauce instead of adding regular flour, creating a rich, silky sauce with just a subtle sourdough tang. Top it with buttery sourdough breadcrumbs and bake until golden and bubbling for the ultimate easy comfort food.

A close up image of baked sourdough mac and cheese that has been served and has a spoon dug into it to show the creamy cheesy texture of the sauce.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe!

  • A Sourdough Twist on a Classic – this creamy sourdough mac and cheese uses sourdough starter to thicken the cheesy sauce, giving a classic comfort food recipe a subtle sourdough twist. It’s also a fun way to use your starter beyond bread, just like sourdough pasta.
  • Perfect for Using Sourdough Discard – this recipe is an easy way to work sourdough starter into dinner, and it pairs beautifully with the kinds of meals where you’d normally serve mac and cheese. You can find even more ideas in my guide to adding sourdough starter to any recipe or my week of sourdough dinner ideas.
  • Stovetop or Baked – serve it straight from the stovetop when you need dinner on the table quickly, or top it with crunchy sourdough breadcrumbs and bake until golden and bubbling. It also makes a great side dish for Thanksgiving dinner.
A horizontal image showing a large white dish filled with sourdough mac and cheese in the top centre of the image. There are three bowls filled with servings of the mac and cheese

Ingredients

  • Macaroni – dried pasta is perfectly fine here! However you can use homemade sourdough pasta if you prefer.
  • Butter – I’ve used salted butter for all of the butter in this recipe because I just love salt but if you prefer things less salty, use unsalted butter. If you use unsalted butter, don’t skip adding the salt, if you use salted butter, add salt to your own taste.
  • Bread Crumbs – you can use store bought bread crumbs (no shame here) or you can use breadcrumbs made from a sourdough loaf. If you want to take your sourdough mac and cheese next level, chop up a loaf of classic sourdough bread, toss in olive oil and then top your mac and cheese with that before placing it in the oven. Voila, homemade sourdough breadcrumbs! … it’s oh so good!
  • Sourdough Starter – you can use sourdough discard or active sourdough starter with no issue in this recipe. The only thing I will add is that if your discard is old and sour it will overpower the flavor of this dish, so use with caution. I prefer using discard that’s only a few days old or active starter for a better flavor.
  • Milk – I’ve used whole milk, but 2% is also fine. I prefer not to use heavy cream for this recipe as I find the sauce becomes too heavy. Milk still gives a creamy texture without weighing everything down.
  • Cheese – My favorite everyday combination is cheddar and mozzarella because it gives you plenty of flavor while keeping the sauce creamy and family-friendly. For the smoothest cheese sauce, grate your cheese from a block. Pre-shredded cheese is coated with anti-caking ingredients which can prevent it from melting as smoothly.
  • Salt – a little black pepper is also nice, but just add this to suit your own taste … I love it, my kids don’t.
  • Garlic and Mustard Powder – I have tested this recipe with fresh garlic, but much prefer using garlic powder, it creates a more mellow flavor. You can use dijon mustard if you don’t have mustard powder.
Flat lay of ingredients necessary to make sourdough mac and cheese.

Kate’s Pro Tip

Best Cheese for Sourdough Mac & Cheese

  • Sharp cheddar – strong classic mac and cheese flavor.
  • Mozzarella – adds stretch and creaminess without overpowering the sauce.
  • Gruyère – nuttier and a little more sophisticated; excellent for holiday mac and cheese.
  • Monterey Jack or Colby Jack – melts beautifully and makes a particularly creamy sauce.
  • Parmesan – adds salty depth; best used alongside another melting cheese.

How To Make Sourdough Mac & Cheese

Sourdough mac and cheese is such an easy recipe to make! You are basically using your sourdough discard to thicken the cheese sauce, rather than just adding flour to the mixture. Clever, right?

First boil the macaroni noodles in a pot of water to the package instructions. Once the macaroni is cooked al dente, drain it but don’t rinse it. Coat the cooked macaroni with butter to stop it sticking together while you cook the cheese sauce.

To make the cheese sauce, you’ll need to make a roux by whisking butter, sourdough discard and a splash of milk, cooked on a low heat to ensure you don’t burn it.

A saucepan showing a roux made with butter and sourdough discard that have been whisked together.

As it comes together and starts to cook, you’ll need to start adding a little more of the milk, while continuing to whisk. 

A process photo showing a saucepan with a roux that has had some milk added and whisked together to thicken.

Once the sauce is thick and coats the back of a spoon, remove it from the heat and add the shredded cheeses, mustard powder and garlic powder (if you’re using them).

An image showing a spoon held over a saucepan of white sauce. The sauce is coating the back of the spoon. Next to the pot there is a bowl of shredded cheddar cheese, parmesan cheese and garlic and mustard powder.

Continue whisking until all of the cheese has melted through (it really doesn’t take long). It’s the cheese that gives the sauce a rich, creamy texture. 

A saucepan with a rich cheese sauce that has been whisked together.

Add the pasta on top of the cheese sauce and stir it altogether, ensuring all of the macaroni is coated in the cheese sauce. This is basically stove top mac and cheese, so if you’d prefer not to add the bread crumb topping, you can serve it just like this!

A square baking dish filled with sourdough mac and cheese before the sourdough bread crumb topping has been added.

Now pour the macaroni cheese into an oven safe baking dish and top with the buttery sourdough bread crumbs. Then it’s time to bake until the sourdough bread crumb topping is golden and the sourdough macaroni cheese is bubbling underneath.

A square baking dish filled with sourdough mac and cheese and topped with sourdough bread crumb topping.

Kate’s Pro Tip

Let The Sauce Cool and Thicken

This is definitely optional, but I highly recommend allowing your sourdough mac and cheese to sit for 10 minutes after you remove it from the oven. This lets the creamy cheese sauce thicken. It’s definitely worth the wait for that thick, gooey cheese sauce!

A square baking dish filled with sourdough mac and cheese that has been topped with bread crumbs and baked in the oven.

Kate’s Pro Tip

Make Ahead Instructions

Sourdough mac and cheese is a great make-ahead option for holiday dinners or busy weeks. To prepare it ahead of time, assemble the mac and cheese in your baking dish, cover tightly with aluminum foil and refrigerate for up to 3 days.

When you’re ready to serve, take the dish out of the fridge and remove the foil. Add a splash of milk to the top, along with the the sourdough breadcrumb topping and bake at 200°C (400°F) for around 40 minutes. The slightly longer baking time allows for the mac and cheese going into the oven cold from the refrigerator.

Flavor Variations

I love the simplicity of classic sourdough mac and cheese, but like any good classic, there are always things you can add to make it taste a little different, or just use up something you already have in the fridge. Here are a few ideas of other ingredients you can add to your sourdough mac and cheese:

  • Bacon and Jalapeño – Add 100 grams of crispy bacon pieces and as many diced, pickled jalapeños as you like to the sauce along with the shredded cheese.
  • Broccoli and Cheddar – I love adding lightly steamed broccoli florets to my sourdough mac and cheese before baking, but other vegetables work well too like peas, spinach and cauliflower.
  • Garlic Parmesan – Substitute the 100 grams of mozzarella cheese with the same amount of shredded parmesan cheese.
  • Ham and Cheese – Add 100 to 200 grams of diced ham to the sauce along with the shredded cheese.
  • Buffalo Chicken – The perfect way to use up leftovers! Add 100 to 200 grams of shredded buffalo chicken to the sauce along with the shredded cheese.

I love serving this sourdough mac and cheese alongside these sourdough sausage balls or this sourdough grilled cheese sandwich.

How To Store + Freeze

You can make this sourdough mac and cheese up to 3 days before you want to eat it. Once baked, it lasts in the refrigerator, covered tightly in aluminum foil for around 3-5 days. You can reheat leftover sourdough mac and cheese gently in a moderate oven (around 180ºC/350ºF).

If you want to freeze your sourdough mac and cheese, portion it out into smaller portions and seal in plastic take away containers before placing in the freezer for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating in a moderate oven (around 180ºC/350ºF).

Sourdough Mac and Cheese - Pinterest Image
A close up photo of a white bowl filled with a serving of sourdough macaroni and cheese.
5 from 10 votes

Sourdough Mac and Cheese

This creamy sourdough mac and cheese uses sourdough starter to thicken the silky cheese sauce, giving a classic comfort food favourite a unique sourdough twist. Serve it straight from the stovetop for a quick and easy dinner, or bake it with crunchy sourdough breadcrumbs for a golden, bubbling finish.
Prep: 20 minutes
Cook: 30 minutes
Total: 50 minutes
Servings: 8
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Equipment

  • Large Saucepan
  • Baking Dish (9" x 9" square)

Ingredients 

Macaroni Ingredients

  • 250 g Macaroni
  • 15 g Butter, (can be salted or unsalted)

Topping Ingredients

  • 50 g Sourdough Bread Crumbs, (see notes)
  • 40 g Butter, (can use olive oil if you prefer)

Sauce Ingredients

  • 60 g Butter, (can be salted or unsalted)
  • 100 g Sourdough Discard, (can be active or discard – see notes)
  • 650 g Whole Milk
  • 250 g Shredded Cheddar Cheese
  • 100 g Shredded Mozzarella Cheese
  • 5 g Salt, (see notes)
  • 1 tsp Garlic Powder, (optional)
  • 1 tsp Mustard Powder, (optional)

Instructions 

Cook the Macaroni

  • First cook the macaroni to the instructions on the packet. Once the macaroni is cooked, drain it (don't rinse it). Place into a bowl with 15g of butter and toss though to stop it from sticking together. Cover and set aside.

Make the Sauce

  • Now in a saucepan add butter, sourdough starter and a dash of the milk and whisk over very low heat to form a roux. As it comes together and starts to cook, add a little more milk and continue whisking.
  • Continue whisking over a medium heat as you add more of the milk, a little at a time, until all of the milk has been added. Continue whisking for around 5 minutes and you'll see the white sauce begin the thicken.
  • Once the sauce is thick and coats the back of a spoon, remove the sauce from the heat and add the shredded cheeses, mustard powder and garlic powder (if you're using them). Continue whisking until all of the cheese has melted through (it really doesn't take long).
  • Add the pasta on top of the cheese sauce and stir to coat all of the macaroni.

Prepare to Bake

  • Preheat the oven to 200ºC (400ºF).
    Add the bread crumbs to a bowl and coat in melted butter. Set aside.
  • Now pour the macaroni cheese into an oven safe square baking dish and top with the buttered bread crumbs. Bake in the oven at 200ºC (400ºF) oven for around 30 minutes or until the bread crumb topping is golden and the sourdough macaroni cheese is bubbling underneath.
  • Once the sourdough mac and cheese is done, remove from the oven and allow it to sit for around 5 to 10 minutes before serving.

Nutrition

Serving: 100g, Calories: 367kcal, Carbohydrates: 31g, Protein: 18g, Fat: 19g, Saturated Fat: 12g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g, Monounsaturated Fat: 5g, Trans Fat: 0.5g, Cholesterol: 55mg, Sodium: 636mg, Potassium: 233mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 5g, Vitamin A: 616IU, Vitamin C: 0.02mg, Calcium: 338mg, Iron: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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Hey There!

I'm Kate, The Pantry Mama.

I can help you find your sourdough rhythm and bake sourdough with confidence and intention - even if you’re busy! I share tried and tested sourdough recipes, as well as practical, easy to follow tips that you can action today, for better sourdough tomorrow! Join me, and let’s bake sourdough together among the chaos of everyday life!

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5 from 10 votes (4 ratings without comment)

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14 Comments

  1. Debra Ulrich says:

    What size baking dish!?

  2. Debra Ulrich says:

    The question should read
    What size baking dish
    8×8. 9×9. 9×13?

  3. Lonnie says:

    5 stars
    One taste of your Sourdough Mac and we were hooked, it has become our Friday night go to comfort food and a movie. (old people….we stay home)
    This weekend we are preping it for 20 (homeles shelter). We plan on triple your recipe. We will also make a batch for us and company Sunday night. That is the best Mac and Cheese I have had in my 73 years! Thank you for the recipe!
    I know find myself feeding 3 jars of starter now and am trying several of your recipes for discard. 🙂

    1. Kat S. says:

      5 stars
      Oh. My. Word. I’m not usually a fan of baked mac n cheese…this, however is the BEST mac n cheese I’ve ever had!! This recipe came in clutch tonight as I had to find something to make for dinner with ingredients on hand. I have an abundance of discard, butter, & cheese, so here we go.
      My family devoured it!! Ate the whole pan!! So safe to say this is a keeper recipe & next time I’ll be doubling it! Thanks for the amazing recipe Pantry Mama!!😊❤️

  4. Chelsea says:

    Ho! Does this recipe ferment the macaroni to make it more digestable?

  5. Julie says:

    5 stars
    This recipe was easy and excellent. I baked it in my Vortex Air Fryer (my oven is currently busted), and it turned out great. I also added a teaspoon of paprika for a little kick.

  6. MamaTay says:

    Insanely delicious!!! Only swaps I did was leftover gluten free pasta elbows from night before(so no extra butter on those as they were cold from the fridge, just stirred them right in!) my store bought bread crumbs were gluten free as well and (didn’t realize until after) seasoned. So delicious It was quite salty so I will account for that in next round. Loved that I didn’t have to deal with any flour after that fact, sourdough starter is so luxurious to use!!! Way faster and tidier I found:) the taste was insane my children and hubs all went back for seconds and two yr old kept asking for more please😂we ate an entire 9×13 dish in one sitting. Thankyou pantry Mama!!!!

  7. Debbie says:

    5 stars
    Love this recipe and what’s even better, my picky husband gave it 2 thumbs 👍 👍 up!
    Thank you for sharing your recipe with us! 💛💛

  8. Sarah says:

    5 stars
    This may be a dumb question, but is the weight of the macaroni pre cooked noodles? Prior to cooking?

    1. Jen @ TPM Team says:

      Hi Sarah, 250 g 🙂

      1. Sarah says:

        Is the 250g pasta before cooking?

        1. Jen @ TPM Team says:

          Yep. 250g before cooking.

  9. Ashleigh says:

    Wow, what a delicious meal! I never have elbow noodles on hand so I just used spaghetti noodles cut in half. I doubled the recipe (everything but cheese) and it tasted fantastic! The sourdough flavour adds so much depth. Thanks for the recipe!

  10. Michelle says:

    5 stars
    On repeat!! This is our favourite way to use discard, it’s so good. We’ve done different combinations of cheese and it always turns out amazing